Lección 1.1
Gramática: La pronunciación de las 5 vocales
Spanish has 5 vowels which are pronounced shorter and tenser than their English equivalents:
a as in father hasta, nada
e as in café tres, ese
i as in machine sí, mi
o as in open no, ocho
u as in lute tú, un
Note that unlike English, these vowels are always pronounced roughly the same. They do not have the glide that many English vowels do, most notably the e and the o.
Sometimes, vowels are written with an accent mark (´). This means that the vowel is to receive a stronger stress than other vowels in the word. When identifying an accented vowel, you say “con acento” (“with an accent”).